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Shocking News: EPA to Greenlight Mountaintop Removal

Rob Perks

Posted May 15, 2009 in Solving Global Warming

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My friend Jeff Biggers, a noted author on Appalachia and a strong ally in the fight against mountaintop removal, just emailed me the link to his latest HuffPo blog with a one-word note: "depressing."  One click revealed the shocking, utterly heartbreaking news that the Environmental Protection Agency appears poised to let the Army Corps of Engineers proceed with its plan to approve dozens of MTR permits that have been under scrutiny by order of the Obama administration.

Say it ain't so, Lisa Jackson!  The new EPA administrator, who has rapidly restored "environmental protection" to the agency's mission, made a bold move back in March by blocking a handful of pending mining permits and holding up nearly 200 others.  When asked about her rationale, "Action" Jackson explained

"EPA has a job to do when it comes to those permits, which is to review the permits specifically with an eye towards tracking down and identifying any significant impact on water and water quality.  EPA will review permits.  It will identify those permits that have the potential to significantly impact water quality.  It will comment on those permits.  It will do that in a very open and transparent manner.  And in those cases where our comments aren't heeded, we won't hesitate to elevate or take whatever other actions are necessary.  The statute actually allows us to elevate and then, if necessary, even object to permits being issued.  It's a scientifically based, permit-by-permit job.  We were saying nothing more, and we continue to say nothing more, other than that we will do our job.  It is a very important job."

UPDATE: According to a letter released today by West Virginia's Rep. Nick Rahall, the EPA's review has raised environmental concerns about 6 pending permits but the agency "does not intend to provide additional comments on the remaining 42 permits."  Thus, the Corps is free to issue these destructive MTR permits.

As someone who has witnessed mountaintop removal first-hand, I can't help but wonder how any type of review would result in actually greenlighting the worst strip mining in the world.  Just stop and consider this:  Across Appalachia, companies are blowing entire mountaintops to smithereens to get at the thin coal seams below.  The communities of the region are paying the cost in their health, their culture and their natural heritage.  For too long big coal companies, in effect, have been allowed to blast our nations' oldest mountains into molehills.

This is not hyperbole; this is fact.  See for yourself in this video we shot recently in West Virginia.

 

 

Now comes word that EPA is set to approve 42 out of 48 MTR permits -- more than were approved during the entire Bush administration -- which could lead to the destruction of hundreds more miles of Appalachian streams and thousands of acres of forests -- along with the flattening of peaks and filling of valleys.

In his post today, Jeff Biggers cut to the heart of the matter:

Since President Barack Obama has taken office, an estimated 300 million pounds of ammonium nitrate/fuel oil explosives have been detonated across our American mountains.

In effect: Residents in the mountaintop removal areas have been subjected to a kind of waterboarding environmental policies.

All well-meaning intentions aside, an indubitable fact remains: mountaintop removal is an immoral crime against nature and our citizenry, a human rights violation and it must be abolished, not regulated.

He's absolutely right, of course -- just as all Americans are right to be outraged by the prospect of this administration selling out Appalachia to the coal companies that for so long have reaped the spoils while spoiling that region.

In her short time as EPA head, I have been so impressed by Lisa Jackson.  Up to now I've applauded every policy decision she's made because the changes she's spurred have so clearly been based on putting public health and environmental protection above polluter profits.  It's hard for me to believe that she -- or the Obama administration for that matter -- would settle for the status quo when it comes to the Appalachian apocalypse.   

For now, I simply choose not to believe that EPA will permit this rogue mining to proceed as planned.  Otherwise this dirty trick would sacrifice the people of -- and the special place that is -- Appalachia at the altar of dirty coal. 

 

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Comments

Red DesertMay 15 2009 08:26 PM

Obama doesn't really care about environmental issues. The environment is not his priority. He doesn't even know all that much about environmental issues.

As a senator, Obama promised Illinois coal towns that he'd help bring the state's coal industry back. He helped derail a bill that would have hit Excelon, the Illinois nuclear energy concern, with ground water regulations & mediation requirements. (I guess some folks didn't like radioactive elements in their well water.)

The environment is just another political card for Obama to play. When push comes to shove, it'll take a back seat. States with powerful environmental issue constituencies, like California, will have their concerns heard. States with powerful coal interests will not.

Mark GormanMay 18 2009 09:18 AM

Good piece of reporting. I couldn't get the link to the WV video to work (in the sentence "See for yourself in this video we shot recently in West Virginia."). If you could get that working, I'd appreciate it. Thanks.

Will@NRDCMay 18 2009 09:54 AM

Mark -- thanks for your kudos on the reporting. The video link has been fixed, thx for bringing to our attention!

Johanne DionMay 18 2009 01:33 PM

For an update on the end part of mountain top removal: the Kingston plant disaster is being "cleaned up" as we speak, and it isn't a pretty picture.

When coal is shipped to a thermal plant like the TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority) Kingston plant, the leftovers coming from the scrubbers in the chimneys and the combustion of the coal end up in settling ponds. One of those ponds breached on December 22d 2008, spilling the fly ash in the surrounding rivers and banks.

The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) is now overlooking the cleaning up of the mess, but it is not an easy task. Knowing that fly ash contains all kinds of toxic elements, one wonders how neighbors can live in such conditions.

Witness shocking pictures in the May 17th entry in the journal of a local resident at this site:

http://lifeonswanpond.livejournal.com/

Rob PerksMay 18 2009 01:57 PM

Thanks for the update on the Kingston coal ash disaster, Johanne. I blogged the EPA takover of the cleanup: http://switchboard.nrdc.org/blogs/rperks/epa_taking_over_cleanup_of_ten.html

Ben EvansMay 19 2009 01:54 AM

Rob, great post! I couldn't agree with you more. As an environmental documentary filmmaker and resident of KY, I'm livid about the crime against humanity and the planet that is MTR and can only hope that the Obama administration finally stands up to big coal. Here's a link to a little video we put together that I thought you might enjoy/pass along/link to etc. - it's from this year's I Love Mountains Day in Frankfort, KY and features the music of KY's own MTR activist and blues cellist, Ben Sollee.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nTN6r-xFSYw

We're currently working on our feature-length documentary about sustainability efforts in all 50 states, and MTR promises to be a significant part of the film - in the meantime you can enjoy a boatload of short films about all kinds of environmental issues on our website, http://www.yert.com. Carry on the good fight and keep up the great blogging!

best,

Ben

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Switchboard is the staff blog of the Natural Resources Defense Council, the nation’s most effective environmental group. For more about our work, including in-depth policy documents, action alerts and ways you can contribute, visit NRDC.org.

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