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Global warming solutions: Just the stimulation we need

Global warming solutions: Just the stimulation we need

One of the most bizarre arguments made by the "let's not solve global warming" crowd is that doing so will hurt the poor (about whom, mysteriously enough, these voices seem to remain pretty unconcerned when almost any other topic is on the agenda.)

But according to one of the leading experts on macroeconomics and conditions for low-wage workers in the U.S., this thinking is outdated and wrong.  Testifying at a recent hearing before the House Committee on Education and Labor, Dr. Robert Pollin, of the Political Economy Research Institute, argued that "there is no reason at all to delay taking action now to fight global warming" and went on to make the case that "green" investments would be one of the smartest economic stimulus strategies that Congress could pursue.

Exhibit 1 in Pollin's argument is the job creation potential of different kinds of investments. According to analysis using the U.S. Department of Commerce's own economic data, investments in clean energy (energy efficiency and renewable energy) create more jobs per dollar invested than tax cuts, military spending, or oil and natural gas.

Chart comparing job creation by investment

Therefore, in order to get the most bang for the taxpayers' bucks, Congress should invest money in renewable energy, in education, and in retrofitting buildings and other infrastructure for maximum energy efficiency.  Such a plan will benefit both the environment and American workers.

But where would the money come from? In the near-term, Congress could pay for this just like it would pay for any other stimulus package: deficit spending. Over the long-term, Pollin says, "the primary new source should be revenues generated through a carbon cap-and-trade program such as that sponsored last year in the U.S. Senate by Senators Boxer, Lieberman, and Warner. A cap-and-trade program, such as Boxer/Warner/Lieberman would set limits on carbon-dioxide emissions and require companies to obtain permits to release carbon into the air. The government would generate revenues by charging businesses to obtain the carbon-emitting permits. Credible estimates as to how much the government could raise through such a program range widely, between $75 and $200 billion."

But where does climate regulation fit in? As our Andy Stevenson notes, the "cap and trade" proposals that have been before Congress in recent years would, if passed, produce revenue which could be put into research and development of renewable energy sources as well as into retrofitting existing infrastructure.  Perhaps more importantly, a cap-and-trade system would encourage the private sector to move the economy in a greener direction:  to join with labor, scientists, government, and ordinary citizens in building a new, greener foundation for prosperity in America

Tags:
capandtrade, climatechange, economy, financialcrisis, greenjobs, greenrecovery

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Comments

Ron RobinsOct 31 2008 10:23 AM

Regarding green investing, I have one of the most popular sites on the web on the subject. It also covers the latest related global news and research too. It's at http://investingforthesoul.com/

Best wishes, Ron Robins

William MichelNov 1 2008 04:54 PM

I'd like for someone to explain the green house effect when the actual event is up side down, the temprature in upper atmosphere is no hotter then at the surface, it opposit to a green house.......William

Jennifer KeferNov 5 2008 08:48 AM

Excellent post. It's so exasperating to hear the daily news stories about why the economic crisis will necessarily slow our response to the climate crisis, when just the opposite should be the case. First, climate change itself will do far more to harm the economy. Moreover, aggressive climate change policies (including investing in green jobs) can help us by simultaneously addressing climate change - and refueling our economy.

Jennifer KeferNov 5 2008 08:51 AM

Excellent Post - I couldn't agree more. It's so exasperating to read the daily news' stories about why the economic crisis will necessarily delay our response to the climate crisis. In fact, just the opposite should be true - since aggressive climate policies can simultaneously address climate change and refuel our economy. Moreover, climate change itself will do far more to harm the economy than anything else. I write more about this fallacy in my post "The Cost of Change" http://coejlblog.blog.com/2914280/

Peter AltmanNov 5 2008 09:18 AM

William,

The upper atmosphere is cool relative to the earth's surface due to several related factors, too complex to adequately get into here, but in short:

One reason is that the upper atmosphere is above most of the 'blanket' of greenhouse gases that are trapping heat at lower levels. So the head radiated by the earth simply isn't making it back out to the upper atmosphere.

There's more to the phenomenon, though, and it is talked about quite a lot. A recommended explanation is here: http://www.atmosphere.mpg.de/enid/20c.html.

Peter AltmanNov 7 2008 09:10 PM

Jennifer, thanks for your kudos. You are right, there are two sides to the economic picture, and your post addressing the downside of climate damages is a good one.

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